The Evolution of the British Wool Industry

Parts 1-4

The Origins of British Fine Wools

Tracing the lineage of ancient and heritage breeds discovering which are the best to use for knitwear.

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Evolution of British Wool

How did Britain lose it’s historical reputation as the worlds leading producer of fine wools?

In the UK there are 60 registered sheep breeds and many more cross breeds, producing a diversity of fleece types. The aim of my research ...
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Evolution of British Wool

The Neolithic period 4000BC sheep were first recorded

2 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool A neolithic stone carved pattern representing eternal life found in the UK. This was the ...
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Evolution of British Wool

55AD New hornless breed introduced with Roman invasion

3 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool The Roman invasion of Britain introduced a white and hornless sheep with a very shoft ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Invasion of the Danes in 865AD a third lineage arrives

4 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Invasion of the Danes in 865AD The third influence on the British sheep lineage was ...
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Parts 5 - 8

The Contextual History of Wool Evolution

Historical events that have affected the evolution of UK wools.

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Contextual History of Wool Evolution

The agricultural revolution and new methods of farming

5 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool The Agricultural Revolution of 1500- 1850 The revolution in argiculture brought huge improvement to the ...
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Contextual History of Wool Evolution

1780-1840 The industrial revolution and sheep breeding

6 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool The industrial revolution lead to further developments of sheep breeding. Robert Bakewell was the first ...
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Contextual History of Wool Evolution

The ‘Wool Board’ was set up in 1950

7 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool The Wool Board was set up in 1950, a government body with the role to ...
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Contextual History of Wool Evolution

Traditional hand shears meet electric competition in the 1950s

8 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Shearing Hand shears have traditionally been used for sheep shearing and this technique has not ...
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Parts 9 - 12

The Sustainability of Wool Processing

Exploring the methodologies of processing wools, and how to develop more of our ancient and heritage breed wools.

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Evolution of British Wool

Scouring and procesing wool from ancient and heritage breeds

9 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Washing and Processing On the 23rd of June I visited Haworths the wool processors based ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Carding an essential preparation stage of aligning the hairs

10 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Carding Carding, is essentially a process of combing the washed wool, aligning all the hairs ...
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Evolution of British Wool

The humble hand spinning wheel is still used today

11 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Spinning Hand spinning has been used as a process to make yarn from fleece for ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Knitting on an industrial scale moved from Britain in the 1980s

12 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Knitting Industrial knitting in the UK used to be centered in the North of England ...
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Parts 13 - 16

The Fashion Industry - What We Need To Change

Reviewing the paradigm of the fashion industry and the environmental damage caused by over consumption.

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Evolution of British Wool

Off shoring and the continued exploitation of people

13 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Off Shoring In the early days of the Industrial revolution life in the mills of ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Cheap, high volume, throw away clothing – Fast fashion

14 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Fast Fashion The 1980’s bought us ‘fast fashion’ , the latest fashion trends available, cheap, ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Ethical treatment of animals forgotten for a profit

15 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool PETA Animal Rights Animal welfare should be one of the most important issues in any ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Synthetic sheep fleece adding micro plastics into the oceans

16 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool The fashion industry , what we need to change This is the Collins dictionary definition ...
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Parts 17 - 20

Embracing Sustainbility - The Future For British Wool

Scoping the possibilities for a more sustainable future for British wool

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Evolution of British Wool

Regenerative farming to produce environmentally positive wool

17 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Regenerative Farming Farming for the last 60 years has been heavily reliant on large intensive ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Circular design systems and 100% bio-degradable material

18 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Embracing Sustainability In her Ted Talk Ellen MacArthur defines her concept of circular design systems ...
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Evolution of British Wool

Traditional craft methods, upcycling and make-it-yourself

19 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Hand Crafts One of the ways to tackle fast fashion is to promote ‘slow fashion’ ...
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Evolution of British Wool

British ancient and heritage sheep

20 of 20 Stages of the Evolution of British Wool Using Conservation Breeds in the Woollen Industry British ancient and heritage sheep can be used ...
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